Winter Swimmers. Is your safety up to the task?
With the
massive explosion in support for open water swimming and more and more
community groups organising events, so too has the popularity of cold water swims. Things including charity splash and dash's at
the height of the festive period, though to frost bite series and survival
obstacle courses, it's no wonder that more and more of us are choosing to take
the plunge in ever more extreme environments.
It's worth
noting here that the cold British waterways can easily reach temperatures as
low as 8.9C in some places, and a cool British land temperatures and you have a
recipe for disaster.
In these
instances having a solid water safety plan, a strongly researched contingency
plan as well as ensuring adequate safety cover (water and medical) is paramount. Our teams are regularly called to the assist
participants who have got into difficulty due to the their core body temperature.
So what are
some of the common incidents lifeguards are dealing with at these cold water
events? Well with the average UK coastal
waters rarely reaching above 20 degree, and official guidelines stating cold
water starts at 25 degree, we're already at risk of having participants in the
water suffering from the cold. As their
body cools, their blood retracts into their core leaving their extremities
motionless, painful and swimming abilities seriously hindered. Their ability to think is affected, their
judgment becomes cloudy. They may even
become agitated and aggressive towards those trying to help.
Chuck into
the mix that many of these events take place around the festive period, where
participants are likely to still be intoxicated and clothed in fancy
dress. This leads to an increase in
'marshalling' duties for the water safety team as well as creating the real
potential of someone being dragged under thanks largely to their inappropriate clothing.
Now what
about cold water shock? Well cold shock is an extreme that typically occurs in
waters between 10-15C and can kill in less than a minute. An unprotected immersion into this
temperature will cause most people to completely lose control of their
breathing leading to hyperventilation, panic and eventually
unconsciousness. This quickly leads to
cardiac arrest and is likely to be fatal without the prompt actions of trained
professionals and medical supplies readily available. Did you know that for every minute after a
cardiac arrest the victims chance of survival is reduced by up to 10% only
emphasising the need for trained and equipped professionals on standby.
So you see,
correct planning and ensuring a fully experienced, fully equipped team of water
safety professionals are just as key in these small, winter events as in any
mass participant ocean swim. So we ask. Is your team up to the task?
To find out
more about our water safety management services at events or for advice and
guidance on your existing procedures visit our website www.watersafeteurope.co.uk
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